Proper nutrition is the foundation of your pet's health. Learn about feeding guidelines, portion control, and nutritional requirements tailored for Canadian pets.
Labels must be truthful and not misleading; ingredient lists and feeding guides help owners match portions to needs. Use the chart on the packaging as a starting point and adjust based on your pet's body condition over time. Always read ingredient and feeding guides on packaging; seek veterinary advice to personalize portions.
Life-stage feeding is foundational; younger animals often need more frequent meals, while seniors may require adjusted calories and textures. Start with the product's guide and confirm with your vet. Puppies typically require more frequent feeding, while adult dogs do well with two meals per day.
Feeding at consistent times supports digestion and routine. For adult dogs, two meals per day is common; puppies typically require more frequent feeding. Kittens also need more frequent meals than adult cats. Maintain consistent feeding times to help regulate your pet's metabolism and digestion.
Use a standard cup or kitchen scale and keep a feeding log. Small changes add up; modest, regular adjustments help maintain a healthy weight. Measure carefully to ensure accurate portions, and track your pet's weight regularly to adjust portions as needed.
Treats should make up a small portion of daily calories to avoid excess weight and nutritional imbalances. Choose chews appropriate for size and chewing behavior. Select durable chews appropriate for your pet's chewing strength and age; monitor wear and replace when pieces can break off.
Fresh water daily and clean bowls support hydration and overall health. Place bowls away from litter boxes and high-traffic zones where possible. Clean water and food bowls daily with hot soapy water, and ensure multiple water sources are available throughout your home.
Transition over several days by mixing increasing proportions of new food with the old. Monitor stool, appetite, and energy; consult a vet if concerns arise. Start with 25% new food and 75% old food for 2-3 days, then increase gradually over 7-10 days.
The CFIA regulates imports to prevent animal disease introduction; personal imports from the U.S. have specific limits and conditions, while commercial shipments require permits and risk review. Always check current import regulations before purchasing pet food from outside Canada.
Labels must be accurate and not misleading; the Competition Bureau's guide outlines requirements and helps owners make informed comparisons. Look for complete ingredient lists, guaranteed analysis, feeding guidelines, and manufacturer contact information on pet food labels.